The campaign is part of a larger partnership known as the PROTECT (PRevention of Overdoses and Treatment Errors in Children Taskforce) Initiative, a collaborative effort that brings together public health agencies, private sector companies, medical professional organizations – including the AAFP – and other stakeholders. Together, these groups have devised a number of recommendations that family physicians can share to keep young children from accidentally consuming medications they shouldn’t have access to.
Current recommendations include:
- Placing medications up and away and out of a child’s reach and sight;
- Putting medications up and away after each use;
- Making sure the safety caps on medicine bottles are locked;
- Disposing of any expired, unused or unwanted medications properly;
- Teaching children about medication safety;
- Asking family members and visitors to put purses, bags and coats away and out of a child’s sight when these items are in the home;
- Being prepared in case of an emergency; and
- Keeping updated contact information, such as the national toll-free poison control hotline at 800-222-1222, on hand.
The AAFP’s association with PROTECT and Up and Away also played a role in the Academy’s 2011 decision to adopt policy supporting the use of a standardized measurement for liquid medications to prevent unintended medication overdoses in children.
Family Physician Perspective
Daron Gersch, M.D., a family physician in Albany, Minn., chairs the AAFP Commission on Health of the Public and Science’s Subcommittee on Public Health Issues. In addition, he serves as the AAFP’s representative to the PROTECT initiative.
Gersch said he remembers that during his residency, there was practically no training offered to physicians on how to prevent accidental medication ingestions. He also remembers witnessing the unfortunate consequences of these incidents in the ER setting. As a result, he knows the importance of talking with patients about the dangers of leaving medications within a young child’s grasp.
“I believe this continues to be an important topic for childhood safety,” Gersch told AAFP News. “I try to remember to talk to my patients about safe storage of medicine and about the disposal of medications that are no longer being used. Most every community now has a place to dispose of old medications, and health care workers should familiarize themselves with where they’re at so we can tell patients where to dispose of old, unused medications.”
Gersch also emphasized the importance of family physicians using social media to raise awareness about safe medication storage and accidental ingestions. He noted, for example, that the PROTECT initiative has posted links to educational videos on its website, which can be played on monitors in patient waiting rooms.
In addition to the recommendations mentioned above, the Up and Away campaign offers various free materials on its website that can help engage patients about this issue, including a brochure, a poster and a downloadable coloring book, as well as links to other resources.
More From AAFPFamilyDoctor.org: Safe Medicine Storage for Parents
FamilyDoctor.org: Safe Medicine Storage for Grandparents
FamilyDoctor.org: Safe Medicine Storage for Travel & Children
Additional ResourcesFDA: Disposal of Unused Medicines: What You Should Know
American Association of Poison Control Centers